How to choose a down payment on a house
A major step in the homebuying process is paying the down payment on a house. Deciding how much to put down can be tricky, however, and affects both your mortgage terms and buying experience in a number of ways.
To help you make the best decision, here are some key facts about down payments buyers should know:
Minimum down payment on a house
The required minimum down payment to buy a house depends upon the type of loan you apply for. Conventional loans, while not backed by the government, follow the same regulations as government loans and typically require a minimum of 3% down payment.
FHA loans offered by the Federal housing administration require as little as 3.5% with a solid credit score.
Loans guaranteed by the U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs generally don't require a down payment at all. However, these loans have specific eligibility requirements and can have higher interest rates.
How your down payment affects your offers
When market conditions are competitive, sellers will receive multiple offers for the same property. A larger down payment can give you a competitive edge.
However, it's important to remember closing costs when budgeting for your home purchase. Be careful of opting for a down payment that will leave you unable to afford the other expenses associated with homebuying.
The ‘right' down payment amount is different for everyone
The amount of down payment to offer is different for every situation. With a lower down payment, you may be required to pay private mortgage insurance, increasing your long-term costs. Lower down payments can also mean larger interest rates, which can add up considerably down the road.
Down payment assistance programs are available for first time buyers who need extra help to afford cash up front. Keep this and other options in mind when planning for your home purchase to ensure the best possible financial outcome.
About the Author
Daniel Martin, Higgins Group Private Brokerage, Licensed in CT, Lic. #RES.6767971
With over two decades of experience in Connecticut real estate, Daniel Martin is a seasoned Realtor at Higgins Group Private Brokerage, renowned for his exceptional market insight and unwavering client dedication. A lifelong Connecticut resident, Daniel's deep roots in the community, coupled with his extensive professional background, provide an invaluable advantage to both buyers and sellers across Fairfield and New Haven Counties.
Daniel's distinguished career is marked by consistent achievement, earning him the prestigious Connecticut Magazine 5 Star Realtor award from 2014 to 2025. He is a perennial Top Producer, recognized as both a Top Listing Agent and Top Selling Agent, a testament to his strategic approach and keen understanding of market dynamics. His expertise spans a broad spectrum of real estate needs, including guiding First Time Home Buyers, navigating transactions for Single and Multi-Family Homes, Land, New Construction, New Residential Developments, Condominiums, Downsizing, and Rentals.
Beyond his impressive track record, Daniel's professional affiliations include memberships with the National Association of REALTORS (NAR), Connecticut Association of REALTORS (CAR), Bridgeport Board of Realtors, Smartmls and Greenwich MLS. His foundational education in real estate from Naugatuck Valley Community College, complemented by studies at Connecticut School of Electronics and Housatonic Community College, underpins his comprehensive understanding of the industry.
Daniel's unique blend of customer service acumen and technological proficiency sets him apart. He leverages every available marketing resource to ensure his clients' homes gain maximum exposure and stand out in the competitive market.
When not orchestrating successful real estate ventures, Daniel cherishes time with his family, including his wife, two children, and four grandchildren. A passionate musician and golf enthusiast, he embodies the vibrant spirit of the Connecticut communities he serves. Daniel's network extends globally, allowing him to facilitate referrals anywhere in the world.
